Ibhulogi Yenkampani
01
"Indlela Emisha Iwukuphela Kwendlela Yokunqoba Ikusasa Embonini Yamandla Entsha" - uWu Songyan, uSihlalo we-Yixinfeng, Emgudwini Wokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yamandla Entsha
2024-02-22 15:23:20
Kusukela mhla zizi-4 kuya ku-7 kuZibandlela, Iforamu Yengqungquthela Yamazwe Ngamazwe Ye-10 yase-China (i-Shenzhen) Yemboni Yamandla Amandla Amasha Yebhethri ibibanjwe e-Shenzhen, e-Guangdong. Izihambeli ezingaphezu kuka-600 ezivela ekhaya naphesheya zihambele uchungechunge lwemboni lwamandla amasha ebhethri phezulu, phakathi nomfula, naphansi komfula, kugxilwe ezihlokweni ezishisayo njengezimakethe ezihlukene, izinto ezintsha, kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha embonini yamandla amasha ebhethri. U-Yixinfeng, njengomphakeli omuhle kakhulu wezinto ezintsha zebhethri zamandla, naye wamenywa ukuba abe khona emhlanganweni. Usihlalo u-Wu Songyan kanye nabasebenzi abafanelekile bahambele umhlangano.
Iforamu igxile emisha yezobuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe, izinqubomgomo nemithethonqubo, kanye nokusimama kwemvelo embonini yamandla amasha ebhethri. Ababekhona bahlanganyele ezingxoxweni ezijulile mayelana nalezi zindaba futhi bakhuthaza ngokuhlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni.
Eshabhu yokukhiqiza ye-Yixinfeng, umshini odidiyelwe wokusika nokupakisha usebenza ngokushesha, ngomsindo wokusika uzwakala ngokuqhubekayo. Umuntu angabona amaseli amaningi webhethri amandla okugcina amandla 'ekhishwa' emshinini ohlanganisiwe. Ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa, lezi zizothunyelwa endaweni yokukhiqiza izimoto zikagesi, ngaleyo ndlela zinikeze amandla uhla lwezimoto zikagesi.
U-Yu Qingjiao, uNobhala Jikelele weZhongguancun New Battery Technology Innovation Alliance, uthe kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, imboni yamandla amasha ebhethri yaseChina ithuthuke ngokushesha: kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2022, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zaseShayina bekuhamba phambili emhlabeni iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ilandelana. iminyaka. Ngo-2022, inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni yebhethri ye-lithium yaseChina ladlula uphawu lwe-trillion yuan, lafinyelela ku-1.2 trillion yuan. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba kulo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwebhethri ye-lithium yaseChina kubalele cishe u-70% wengqikithi yomhlaba wonke. I-China isivele izuze isikhundla esihamba phambili emkhakheni wamabhethri wamandla amasha, futhi ithrekhi iba banzi futhi iba yinde; Imboni entsha yezimoto zamandla ihole emhlabeni, futhi ubuchwepheshe bebhethri ye-lithium obukhona buvuthiwe. Imizila yobuchwepheshe nemikhiqizo yamaseli kaphethiloli, amabhethri e-sodium, amabhethri esimo esiqinile, njll. isheshisa ukuphromothwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezigxile emakethe.
Amathuba abekelwe labo abakulungele kuphela, labo abanekhono lokusungula izinto ezintsha. Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha kuphela lapho singasinda endaweni yokuncintisana kwangaphakathi. Emqhudelwaneni ofanayo, ngaphandle kokuhlukaniswa emikhiqizweni yabo, abakhiqizi bangaqhudelana kuphela ngezindlela ezinjengokwehliswa kwamanani nokumaketha, okuholela ekuqhudelaneni okukhulu kwangaphakathi. Kubonakala sengathi baye bayishaya indiva indaba ebalulekile, okungukuthi ukutholakala okungavamile kuyigugu. Imikhiqizo ephezulu ihlala iyindlala emakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amaphuzu obuhlungu embonini njengokungaguquguquki okungalungile kanye namazinga aphezulu amaphutha. Ngenxa yamamodeli ebhethri ahlukene abakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, kunomehluko omkhulu ezidingweni zemishini yesilinda, iphakethe elithambile, igobolondo lesikwele namanye amabhethri. Abakhiqizi abaningi basebenza ngaphezu kwamakhono abo, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza iyinkimbinkimbi futhi iyinkimbinkimbi, okwenza kube nzima ukulawula izinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza nazo zingandisa izingozi zokuphepha ezimbonini. Amabhethri akhiqizwa ngezindleko eziphakeme kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kufanele athengiswe ngamanani aphansi, izinkampani eziningi ezingakwazi ukuzikhokhela.
Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwenza izinto ezinhle nemikhiqizo yebhethri iwukusungula izinto ezintsha. Ukuqamba okusha akuwona amandla enkampani eyodwa noma isixhumanisi esisodwa, kodwa kunalokho ukusebenza ngokubambisana kwayo yonke imboni yebhethri ye-lithium phezulu naphansi komfula, ngokukhula kwesivuno kanye nezindleko ezincishisiwe, okuyisimo esivamile sokusebenza kwemakethe.
Kuze kube manje, uSihlalo u-Wu Songyan uphinde waphakamisa "amasu amathathu okuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokunciphisa izindleko" ukuze wabelane nawo wonke umuntu.
1. Ukuqanjwa kabusha kwemishini. Thuthukisa isizukulwane esisha semishini yokukhiqiza ibhethri esebenza kahle kakhulu, ngokuqhubekayo ujule ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kokukhiqizwa kwebhethri nokukhiqizwa kwemishini, zama ngesibindi ukuthuthukisa izinqubo ezintsha nemishini, futhi usize imboni yebhethri ithuthukise ikhwalithi nokunciphisa izindleko.
2. Thuthukisa izinga nokusebenza kahle. Lungiselela okokusebenza kokukhiqiza, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, uthuthukise ukungaguquguquki komkhiqizo, futhi wandise isivuno.
3. Ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa izindleko. Isizukulwane esisha semishini yokukhiqiza sinciphisa izindleko futhi sikhulise ukusebenza kahle, sinciphisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwempahla engaguquki, sinciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, sithuthukisa izinga lobuhlakani nokuzenzakalela kwemigqa yokukhiqiza, futhi kunciphisa ukuncika kuthalente namakhono.
I-Yixinfeng ibilokhu ibambelele esu lokuthuthukisa likaSihlalo u-Wu Songyan, eqhubeka elungisa futhi esungula izinto ezintsha ukuze ithuthukise amandla ayo. Njengamanje, isifake isicelo samalungelo obunikazi angu-186, yathola amalungelo obunikazi obusunguli angama-48, yaze yawina Umklomelo Kazwelonke Welungelo Lobunikazi Lokusungula Okuhle Kakhulu. Muva nje, iphinde yamukelwa njengendawo yokusebenzela yobudokotela esifundazweni sase-Guangdong.
Isayensi nokuqanjwa okusha kuphela okungawina umjaho wamandla amasha, futhi kuphela ngokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi nokunciphisa izindleko singadlulela phambili. USihlalo u-Wu Songyan ukholelwa ukuthi abantu be-Yixinfeng nabo bayakholelwa kuyo.
Kungenxa yenkolelo enjalo ukuthi abantu be-Yixinfeng bahlale besungula izinto ezintsha futhi becwaninga futhi bathuthukise imishini emisha, banqobe ubunzima, bakhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwenkampani, futhi baqhube inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni entsha yamandla. Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza amandla amasha, ukusungula izinto ezintsha ngokuqhubekayo, babe abakhiqizi bemishini ababuqonda kangcono ubuchwepheshe bebhethri, basize amabhizinisi akhiqiza amabhethri akhe amafekthri esikhathi esizayo angenamuntu wedijithali, futhi usize imikhiqizo emisha yamandla yaseShayina yamukele umhlaba oluhlaza.
Imikhiqizo emisha nemishini eyenziwe yi-Yixinfeng idonsa amehlo:
Umshini wokusika i-laser, osongayo futhi ogoqa izindlebe zonke-ngawodwa (isilinda esikhulu)
Lo mshini unezinto eziningi ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, ezingasika izinto ezisetshenziswayo zibe yizimo zezimbali zeplamu bese ziginqika futhi zizenze isicaba. Ngokusika kwe-laser, ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi kukhuphuka izikhathi ezi-1-3. Ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokusika nokusonta nge-laser, ithuthukise amandla enqubo yezisetshenziswa, inciphise udoti wezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi isabalalise i-electrolyte ngokulinganayo, okwenza impilo yebhethri ibe yinde. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, okokusebenza kunezinga eliphezulu lokukhiqiza, ngezinga lesivuno seseli elifika ku-100%, elixazulula inkinga yebhodlela yokukhiqiza ngobuningi bamabhethri angama-cylindrical futhi ingase ilethe ukugxuma ekuthuthukisweni kwamabhethri angama-cylindrical.
Umshini wokusika we-Die kanye no-laminating wonke-in-one
Le divayisi ingakwazi ukuzuza ukunqwabelaniswa okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi iyunithi yokunqwabelanisa eyodwa ingafinyelela ku-300 ppm. Inezikhathi ezimbalwa zenzuzo, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, kanye nokulimala okuncane ku-electrode, ithuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokukhiqiza lemikhiqizo yemishini. Idizayini edidiyelwe yonga izindleko zabasebenzi nendawo, kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokutshala imali.
Ukuqhumisa okuhlanganyelwe kwe-nanomaterial disperser
Ubuchwepheshe bokuqala bocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa komhlaba, umkhiqizo usetshenziselwa unamathisele conductive, osindisa amandla angu-70% uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yendabuko futhi usebenza kabili. Ishintsha ngokuphelele izigayo zesihlabathi nama-homogenizer emikhakheni efana nemithi ye-biochemical, i-nanomaterial dispersion, i-electronic material dispersion, ukulungiswa kwezinto zokuphrinta ze-3D, nobunjiniyela bamakhemikhali obuhle bezinto ezintsha zamandla nanomaterials. ezinhlanu μ Izinhlayiya zegraphite zaqhunyiswa futhi zahlutshwa zaba ngaphansi kwe-3nm ngemva kwemizuzu engu-90 yamandla ahlangene. Umphumela muhle kakhulu, awunazo izingcezu, amapayipi aphukile, nokuhlanganisa ngemva kokuhlakazwa, nokuvumelana okuhle kakhulu. Njengamanje, amakhasimende amaningi ahlolile futhi enza amasampula, futhi imiphumela ibe mihle kakhulu.
